Comté Cheese and Chard Tart by Raymond Blanc
Cook at Home
As you may know, I was born in the Franche-Comté region of eastern France, so Comté (or Gruyère de Comté, to be precise) is my local cheese. It’s made from unpasteurised cow’s milk, and around 64,000 tonnes of it are produced each year! This recipe is my homage to this fabulous fromage. It is a very simple tart – no need to even pre-bake the pastry. But do please make sure you buy the right Comté cheese; if it’s an aged vintage, it will be too salty for this tart, but a one-year-old cheese would be perfect.
Raymond Blanc
Serves
8
Prep Time
30 mins
Cooking Time
30 mins
Ingredients
For the shortcrust pastry
- 200g plain flour
- 100g unsalted butter, diced, at room temperature
- 1 pinch sea salt
- 1 organic free-range medium egg
- 1 tbsp cold water
For the filling
- 30g unsalted butter
- 2 medium Swiss chard stalks (200g), cut into 2cm batons
- 60ml water
- sea salt and freshly ground black pepper
- 2 organic/free-range medium eggs
- 100ml whole milk
- 100ml whipping cream
- 5 rasps of nutmeg (optional)
- 200g Comté cheese, grated
For the garnish
- 1tbsp olive oil
- 200g of smoked streaky bacon, rind removed, diced
- 400g of small button mushrooms, trimmed
- 1tbsp of chopped, fresh, flat-leaf parsley
Method
To make the pastry and pastry base
- Put the flour, butter and salt into a large bowl and rub lightly together using your fingertips until you have a sandy texture.
- Make a well in the centre and add the egg and water.
- With your fingertips, gradually work the egg and water into the flour and butter mixture. You must judge the consistency of the dough yourself – if it is too wet add a little flour; if too dry, add a little water.
- At the last moment, when the eggs have been absorbed, bring the dough together and press to form a ball.
- NB: Although hands are gentler and will give you a better pastry, you can make the pastry in a food processor, using the pulse button for no more than 30 seconds to bring the dough together (to avoid over-mixing).
- Turn onto a lightly floured surface and knead gently with your palms for just 10 seconds.
- Break off 20-30g of dough, tightly wrap in cling film and refrigerate for later (to tuck in the dough).
- Flatten the remaining dough into a round, 2 cm thick, and wrap in cling film.
- Refrigerate for 20–30 minutes before rolling out.
- To roll out the dough, place in the middle of a large sheet of cling film, about 40 cm square, and cover with another sheet of cling film of similar dimensions.
- Roll out the dough to a circle, 3 mm thick.
- To line the tart ring, place it on a peel or flat tray lined with greaseproof paper.
- Take off the top layer of cling film and discard, then lift the dough by picking up the corners of the cling film and invert it into the tart ring, removing the cling film.
- Ease the pastry into the ring with your fingers, and then tuck the dough into the edges using the little ball of dough, ensuring it is neatly moulded into the shape of the ring.
- Trim the edges of the tart by rolling a rolling pin over the top of the ring.
- Now, push the pastry edge gently up by pressing between your index finger and thumb all around the side of the tart ring to raise the edge 2 mm above the ring.
- By pushing the edge of the tart to 2 mm above the ring, you are compensating for any slight retraction of the pastry during cooking.
- With a fork, lightly prick the bottom of the pastry case. This will allow the steam generated during cooking to escape, helping to keep the case flat and level.
- Place the tart case in the fridge for 30 minutes to relax and firm up the pastry.
- Allow the pastry to rest before you cook it to minimise any shrinkage.
- To prepare for baking, preheat the oven to 170°C/Gas 3.
- Place a baking stone or baking tray on the middle shelf of the oven.
To make the Swiss chard and Comté Cheese filling
- Melt the butter in a medium saucepan over medium-low heat, then add the chard batons, water and some seasoning.
- Stir, then cover and cook gently for 10 minutes until the chard pieces are soft and melting but holding their shape.
- Drain and reserve.
- In a large bowl, mix together the eggs, milk and cream and season with salt, pepper and nutmeg, if using.
- Scatter the chard pieces evenly over the base of the tart case.
- Slide the tart directly onto the hot baking stone or tray in the oven and gently pour in the creamy egg mixture.
- Sprinkle the grated cheese over the top.
- Bake for 30 minutes until lightly souffléd and golden brown.
- Leave to rest and cool slightly for 10 minutes before serving.
Extract from www.raymondblanc.com
Belmond Le Manoir Aux Quat’Saisons, Church Road, Great Milton, Oxfordshire, OX44 7PD
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